Fasting in Islam in the Eyes of Non-Muslims Perspective, Admiration, and Solidarity
Author, AbahRoy
Head of DPC Aswin, Cirebon City
Fasting in Islam, especially during the month of Ramadan, is one of the most prominent and attention-grabbing acts of worship, including among non-Muslims.
This practice is not only about holding back hunger and thirst, but also a profound spiritual practice.
For some non-Muslims, fasting in Islam is viewed with great respect and admiration, while others see it as something challenging or even confusing.
Admiration for Discipline and Spirituality
One of the things that is most often admired by non-Muslims is the discipline of Muslims in fasting. Not eating and drinking from dawn to sunset for an entire month is considered a form of extraordinary self-control.
In addition, they also see that fasting is not just about holding back hunger, but also teaches patience, empathy, and deep spirituality.
Many non-Muslims are trying to understand more about the meaning of fasting and the reasons behind it.
Some even compare fasting in Islam to similar practices in their religion.
For example, Christians have a tradition of fasting during Lent, Hindus observe Upavasa on certain days, and Buddhists follow a restricted diet.
These similarities help them see that fasting is not just a religion, but a form of worship that has universal meaning.
Concerns and Myths about Fasting
While many admire the practice of fasting in Islam, there are also non-Muslims who have concerns, especially when it comes to their health.
They wonder how the body can survive without water and food for hours on end. However, after learning that Islam provides leniency for the sick, pregnant women, and those with certain conditions, many begin to understand that fasting in Islam has flexible rules and does not force something beyond one’s ability.
On the other hand, some non-Muslims who do not fully understand the concept of fasting may consider it an extreme or unnecessary practice. This is often due to a lack of knowledge or direct experience with the Muslim community.
Therefore, dialogue and education are key to building a better understanding.
Solidarity and Non-Muslim Participation in Fasting
In some countries with high religious diversity, it is not uncommon to find non-Muslims who also fast as a form of solidarity. They do it to experience the same as their Muslim friends or simply to test their resilience.
This phenomenon often occurs in workplaces, campuses, or communities that have close interactions between Muslims and non-Muslims.
In addition, there are also non-Muslims who attend breaking the fast together to feel togetherness in Islamic traditions.
This moment is often an event to strengthen interfaith relations and increase understanding of each other.
Conclusion
Non-Muslim views on fasting in Islam vary widely, depending on their background, experience, and understanding.
Some admire, some are curious, and some are doubtful or do not really care.
However, behind these differences, fasting remains one of the worships that has great spiritual and social value. For Muslims, fasting is a form of devotion to Allah, while for non-Muslims, it can be a window to understand more deeply about the beauty of Islamic teachings.
With increasing dialogue and interaction, the understanding of fasting in Islam among non-Muslims continues to grow.
The most important thing is an attitude of mutual respect and openness to understanding differences, so that the values of togetherness and tolerance can continue to be maintained.
Cirebon City, 06/03/2025
—