By: Sujaya, S.Pd. Gr. (Tumenggung Wali Nagari Indramayu Timur Kraton Caruban Nagari Cirebon Trah Padjadjaran)
The traditional healing practices of the kraton (royal palace) are a cultural heritage of Nusantara that has developed in the palace environment since ancient times. This practice combines traditional medical knowledge, the use of natural ingredients, and spiritual and philosophical elements that have been passed down through generations.
The healing practices in the kraton environment not only aim to cure physical illnesses but also maintain balance between the body, mind, and soul. This concept is based on the harmony between humans and nature, as well as the influence of Islamic teachings and the cultural heritage of Kraton Caruban Nagari Cirebon.
Kraton Caruban Nagari Cirebon has a tradition of healing based on prayer and herbal therapy, as well as Islamic influences. Currently, the traditional healing practices of the kraton are still maintained and even developed into modern herbal medicine, such as the jamu industry, traditional massage, and traditional spa.
The traditional healing practices of the kraton are evidence of the richness of Nusantara’s cultural heritage, which is still relevant today. With a combination of traditional medical knowledge, natural ingredients, and spiritual values, this ancestral legacy continues to provide holistic health benefits to the community.
1. The Concept of Kraton Cirebon’s Healing Practices
Healing practices in Kraton Cirebon not only focus on physical healing but also spiritual balance and energy. This concept is in line with Islamic teachings adopted by the Sultanate of Cirebon, where health is seen as a gift from God that must be maintained.
The main principles of this healing practice include:
a. Harmony between the body, mind, and soul.
b. The use of natural ingredients from spices and medicinal plants.
c. The role of prayer and spirituality in healing.
2. Methods and Techniques of Healing
Some of the methods used in the traditional healing practices of Kraton Cirebon include:
a. Jamu and Herbal Remedies
Jamu is an essential part of kraton healing, made from traditional Nusantara spices and herbs for various healing purposes.
b. Traditional Massage and Urut
Traditional massage is used to improve blood circulation, reduce muscle pain, and restore energy balance in the body.
c. Prayer and Dzikir Therapy
Healing practices in Kraton Cirebon also rely on prayer and dzikir as part of the healing process.
d. The Use of Herbal Oil and Lulur in Traditional Spa
Traditional oil from ingredients like coconut, sandalwood, and lemongrass is used for massage or lulur therapy for body treatment.
e. Ritual Bathing with Herbal Water
Ritual bathing is a kraton tradition believed to have spiritual and health benefits.
3. The Role of Tabib and Pangambat
In Kraton Cirebon, healing is performed by tabib (healing experts) or pangambat (specialized therapists). They possess inherited knowledge passed down through generations within the kraton environment and often have spiritual abilities.
4. The Influence of Islam in Kraton Cirebon’s Healing Practices
As a center for the spread of Islam in West Java, Kraton Cirebon incorporates Islamic elements into its healing practices, such as:
a. Dzikir and rukyah for spiritual therapy.
b. Charity and collective prayer as part of the healing process.
c. Dietary restrictions on certain foods believed to be unhealthy for the body and soul.
5. The Relevance of Kraton Cirebon’s Healing Practices in Modern Times
Until now, the traditional healing practices of Kraton Cirebon continue to exist and develop, even being adopted in modern herbal medicine, such as:
a. Jamu and herbal remedy centers in Cirebon.
b. Traditional spa and body treatments based on kraton heritage.
c. Rukyah and Islamic spiritual therapy still performed by local ulama.
Many people still believe in the efficacy of kraton healing, especially in maintaining health naturally and holistically.
Indramayu,February 16,2025
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